Academic Writing

APA vs. MLA: Which Citation Style Should You Use?

February 06, 2026 · 1 min read · 14 views

Choosing between APA and MLA citation styles depends on your academic discipline, instructor requirements, and the type of paper you're writing. This guide breaks down the key differences.



When to Use APA


APA (American Psychological Association) is standard in social sciences, psychology, education, and business. It emphasizes the date of publication, reflecting the importance of recent research in these fields.



When to Use MLA


MLA (Modern Language Association) is used in humanities, literature, and liberal arts. It focuses on authorship and page numbers for precise text location.



Key Differences









FeatureAPAMLA
In-text citation(Author, Year)(Author Page)
Page titleReferencesWorks Cited
Title pageRequiredNot required (header instead)
Date emphasisAfter author nameEnd of entry
Heading levels5 levels definedNo strict system


In-Text Citation Examples


APA: Research shows that writing skills improve with practice (Smith, 2024).


MLA: Research shows that writing skills improve with practice (Smith 42).



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